James Mercer Langston Hughes was an American poet, social activist, novelist and playwright.

Born : 1 February 1901 

Died : 22 May 1967

Education : Columbia University; Lincoln University 

Parents : Carrie Langston Hughes, James Nathaniel Hughes 

Period 1926–1964 

Occupation Poet, columnist, dramatist, essayist, novelist 

Full name James Mercer Langston Hughes 

Died New York City, United States 

He was one of the earliest innovators of the then-new literary art form called jazz poetry.  

Hughes is best known as a leader of the Harlem Renaissance. 

James Mercer Langston Hughes was an American poet, social activist, novelist and playwright.